Pp2 verbs used to quote speech the most common verb used for quoting speech is say. Choose the correct reporting verb and finish the reported speech for each example. Reported speech learnenglish teens british council. A variety of reporting verbs are used in the answers. It can be either directly quoted or indirectly conveyed and is an important aspect of communication.
Learn all about reported speech or indirect speech. This is the simplest way to teach speech, so it is the best starting point for getting familiar with indirect speech. All downloads are in pdf format and consist of a worksheet and answer sheet to check your results. Bens version includes funny twists and a surprise ending. Find word changes and choose correct options for reported sentences. Preparation make one copy of the question cards and message cards for each group of three and cut as indicated. Harman the purpose of this article is to suggest an alternative approach to the teaching of indirect, or reported, speech. He will go through five rules to remember when making a reported statement.
In fact, we make this into reported speech in the same way as a request. Ask the students where they might find reported speech. Reported speech or indirect speech is used to report something that someone said in the past. After completing this lesson, the students will be able to.
To revise reported speech, introducing several reporting verbs. A lesson plan that presents teaching and learning resources on direct and indirect speech. While were used to direct speech in written form, reported speech aka indirect speech is more common in spoken english. Reported speech intermediate b1b2 this worksheet teaches reported speech.
Insightful pdf reported speech esl activities, games, and interactive and printable worksheets for teachers to use with a2 and b1 level students. Ideally it is the best if you present it on ppt slides. Reported speech aim to relay telephone messages using reported speech. Both quoted and reported speech are used frequently. Reported speech worksheets, pdf exercises, handouts to print. Teachers can use this module to teach the fundamentals of direct and indirect speech, and learners of english can use it to self. This handy chart and tips will help students remember common verb tense and modal changes in reported speech. Upper intermediate level grammar worksheets practice of different reporting verbs and of the reported speech tense changes reported speech. Meeting reports and summaries, daily conversations and news stories. First off, students should understand that reported speech is quite useful in conversational english as relating what someone has said using quote and unquote is awkward at best. This is an interactive activity for teachers and students. Reported speech, or indirect speech, isnt the same as direct speech. By the end of this lesson, students will be able to. Reported speech was selected as a sample topic because it has been found to be one of the most difficult topics for anglophone and francophone students.
Rs004 reported speech indirect commands intermediate. Esl reported speech activity reading, listening and speaking intermediate 25 minutes in this reported speech activity, students practice relaying telephone messages to each other. There are two ways of relating what a person has said. Changing direct speech to reported indirect speech can be difficult because of the verb tense changes required. Jim and jessica is a couple having a conversation over a coffee and talking about their relationship. In grammar, indirect or reported speech also indirect discourse. To provide fun and memorable practice and real use of reported verbs outside of a course book time.
How to teach reported speech for esl students vipkid. Reported speech pairwork dictation same or different a more intellectually challenging version of pairwork dictation is giving students similar but not identical direct speech sentences on student a and student b sheets. Pdf on dec 1, 2016, michael owusu tabiri and others published teaching reported speech through communicative language teaching. Ask important informationincorporate questioning techniques. Teaching reported speech in english, inductively and deductively. The first thing you need to know to teach direct and indirect speech is that both are used when the speaker tells someone what someone else said. How to teach direct and indirect speech the classroom.
Communicative language teaching together with the principled eclecticism approaches was adopted to teach reported speech in english language. In this lesson plan, adaptable for grades 38, students paraphrase statements using reported speech, and use context to distinguish shades of meaning among reporting verbs. However, if youre talking about writing, like in a short story, novel or memoir, you should use the term indirect. Lesson on reported speech he said i looked tired today. Reported speech indirect speech, teaching english grammar. Finally, do the grammar exercises to check you understand, and can use, reported speech correctly. Reported speech pdf worksheets english vocabulary and. Developing reported speech grammar and productions skills. Introduction and written reporting activity, followed by spoken practice in the form of a. Reported speech reported speech, learn english, teaching.
I propose deixis as a means of clarifying the anomalies which lurk beneath the deceptively calm surface of reported speech. Draw a line to match the direct and indirect reported speech forms. Communicative language teaching and the principled eclecticism approaches in teaching and learning reportedindirect speech. Using reported speech in conversations shows listening skills and allows an individual to relate to others read this short excerpt. As you watch the video, look at the examples of reported speech. Pdf teaching reported speech through communicative. She told me that they went had gone out last night the night before. Level intermediate time 25 minutes introduction in this authentic teaching activity, students practice relaying telephone messages to each other using reported. Reported speech is a very rich grammar area to teach because. Visit our online store for english teachers and learners to get stepbystep.
Reported speech reported speech, learn english words. English esl reported speech indirect speech worksheets. Pdf teaching reported speech dan raj regmi academia. When the main idea of a speakers words is reported by another person and the exact.
Page 1 direct and indirect speech rules pdf table of contents identify reported speech and reported speech direct and indirect speech punctuation rules use of conjunction that rules for changing pronouns in indirect speech indirect speech rules for all tenses rules for change in time and adverb in indirect speech. Please wash your hands and practise social distancing. This video goes through 3 steps to get from direct speech to reported speech. Quoted and reported speech san jose state university. Use adjectives to describe people, times or events. Get rid of the quotation marks and comma, and insert that after the word said backshift the verb make it.
The students then write down in reported speech the questions they were asked and report back on the answers they received. Students enjoy the show as they listen carefully for reported speech. Browse direct and reported speech resources on teachers pay teachers, a marketplace trusted by millions of teachers for original educational resources. Teaching students reported or indirect speech can be complicated by the all the changes that are required when moving from direct speech into reported speech. Reported speech esl activities games worksheets teach this. Sometimes, this is called reporting, so you might run into texts where indirect speech is called reported speech. Students need to learn how to go from one to the other. Here is a reported speech teaching activity for intermediate students. How to teach reported speech to students thoughtco. This work stems from the difficulties learners encounter when reporting an utterance of a speaker. Recognize the differences between direct and indirect speech. Latin oratio obliqua is a way of reporting a statement or question. First of all, you should teach your students how to report speech in present tense.
Teachers notes telephone messages esl efl teaching. The answer sheet for this english lesson plan is available for download below. Reported speech tips and activities onestopenglish. Reported speech or reported discourse is when an individual verbally recalls information from something they heard or read. Here is an upper intermediate english lesson plan b2 that will help you teach.
Fun pdf reported speech esl activities, games and worksheets for teachers to use in. The activities here are divided into different kinds of drill, ways of. A reported question is called an indirect question. Direct speech i am going to the store sentences have reported speech she said she was going to the store equivalents. An easy activity to teach reported speech cut out the squares and play following the rules of the game memory. Unlike direct speech, indirect speech does not phrase the statement or question the way the original speaker did. Gossip girl and reported speech efl teaching recipes.
The worksheet is suitable for both classroom practice and selfstudy. The rules for changing the tense of the verb from direct speech are presented and practised. Its a very easy piece of grammar to locate and exploit with texts. It was uncovered through this work that acquisition of language skills together with. One copy of the worksheet for each student plus one for the board, blank question cards. Tips and ideas from kerry maxwell and lindsay clandfield on teaching reported speech. First i want to share the grammar of the reported speech wit. Whether we are relaying a message, or simply repeating what someone said, there are countless situations in which we may use reported speech, so esl students must be taught and encouraged to master it. To make it easier for them, here is a video featuring 3 steps to make that change. Also known as indirect speech, reported speech is essential in everyday spoken english to basically report on what another person has said. Jim, jessica and gossip girl as in the famous american tv serial. Reported speech also called indirect speech means to say what someone else. Marc delves into direct and indirect or reported speech.
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